A sitz bath or hip bath is a bath in which a person sits in water up to the hips.
It is used to relieve discomfort and pain in the lower part of the body, for example, due to hemorrhoids (piles), anal fissures, perianal fistulas, rectal surgery, an episiotomy, uterine cramps, inflammatory bowel disease, pilonidal cysts and infections of the bladder, prostate or vagina. It works by keeping the affected area clean and increasing the flow of blood to it.
Anal fissures can be painful, and they are formed by little tears inside the anus. They can result from constipation, diarrhea, and vaginal childbirth.
The vaginal opening surrounded by the labia lets out normal secretions and discharge that results from some health conditions.It is important to keep the vaginal and anal area clean, as well as the skin in between, especially if there is an unusual discharge. Good hygiene can prevent infection and an unpleasant odor.